Kushandiswa kwemapistoni akasiyana muinjini kunogona kupesvedzerwa nezvinhu zvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira zvibodzwa zvekugadzira uye zvinodiwa zveinjini, chinangwa chekushandiswa, kubuda kwemagetsi, kushanda nesimba, uye kufunga kwemitengo. Heano zvikonzero zvishoma nei mapistoni akasiyana angashandiswa mumainjini:
1. Kukura kweInjini uye Kugadzirisa: Injini dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvigadziro (zvakadai semukati, V-shaped, kana kuti zvakatarisana zvakapesana) zvine zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa zvepiston. Zviyero zvepiston, kusanganisira dhayamita yayo, kureba kwayo, uye kureba kwekumanikidza, zvakagadzirirwa kukwidziridza kuita uye kukwana mukati mezvipingamupinyi zvekugadzira injini.
2. Simba Kubuda uye Kuita:Piston dhizainiinogona kugadzirwa kuti iwane chaiwo magetsi anobuda uye maitiro ekuita. Injini dzinoshanda zvakanyanya dzinowanzoda mapistoni anokwanisa kumira tembiricha yakakwira uye kumanikidzwa, ane maficha ekutonhodza, uye anopa chisimbiso chakanatsiridzwa kuti awedzere simba nekushanda.
3. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu: Piston zvinhu zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakadai semhando yeinjini, simba rinodiwa, uremu, uye mutengo. Zvakajairika piston zvinhu zvinosanganisira cast aluminium alloys, forged aluminium alloys, uye simbi. Zvishandiso zvakasiyana zvinopa mabhenefiti akasiyana-siyana uye kutengeserana maererano nekusimba, kuwedzera kwemafuta, kuderedza uremu, uye mutengo.
4. Rudzi rwemafuta: Rudzi rwemafuta anoshandiswa muinjini anogonawo kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwepiston. Injini dzakagadzirirwa mafuta akasiyana, akadai sepeturu, dhiziri, kana mamwe mafuta senge ethanol kana gasi rechisikigo, angada madhizaini akasiyana episton kuti agadzirise kusiyana kwehunhu hwekupisa, kumanikidzana, uye tembiricha yekushandisa.
5. Ford Induction: Injini dzakashongedzerwa nekumanikidzirwa induction, dzakadai se supercharger kana turbocharger, dzinowanzoda mapiston akasimba kuti arambe achiwedzera kudzvinyirira uye kutonhora kunokonzerwa nekumanikidzirwa induction. Aya mapiston anogona kunge akasimbisa zvimiro uye akavandudza kutonhora maficha kubata iyo yakawedzera kushushikana.
6. Kufunga Kwemitengo: Kugadzirwa kwepiston kunogonawo kukanganiswa nemitengo yekufunga. Injini dzakagadzirwa neMisa dzinoshandiswa mumotokari dzemazuva ose dzinogona kukoshesa kushanda zvakanaka kwemitengo, zvichikonzera dhizaini yakapfava yepiston inosangana nezvainoda kuita uku ichichengeta mitengo yekugadzira yakaderera. Nekune rimwe divi, injini dzinoshanda zvakanyanya kana maapplication ehunyanzvi anogona kukoshesa kuita pane mutengo, zvichikonzera dhizaini yepiston yepamusoro uye inodhura.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti dhizaini yeinjini inzira yakaoma, uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinotariswa kana uchisarudza mapiston masisitimu. Mainjiniya anokwirisa zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira pistons, kuti uwane chiyero chinodiwa chekuita, kusimba, kushanda zvakanaka, uye mutengo weimwe injini dhizaini uye yainoda kushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-20-2023